Electricity & Circuits

Circuits Simulations

Select an experiment to open the interactive sandbox.

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Coulomb's Law

Explore the fundamental law of electrostatics. Manipulate charges and distance to see how the electrostatic force changes in real-time.

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Charges and Fields

Explore electrostatic charges and field lines. Visualize electric field intensity and direction by placing charges on the screen.

Ohm's Law

Discover the physical relationship between Voltage (V), Current (I) and Resistance (R). Watch electrons flow!

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Resistance in a Wire

Understand how length, cross-sectional area, and resistivity affect electrical resistance. Visualize the wire's geometry.

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Potential Divider & Potentiometer

Learn how to divide voltage using a sliding contact on a resistive wire. Explore potential gradients and variable resistance.

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Circuit Sandbox

Build complex circuits with wires, batteries, bulbs, and resistors. Explore series and parallel connections.

Construction Kit: AC

Experiment with alternating current (AC) circuits. Visualize oscillating voltages and currents with capacitors and inductors.

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Kirchhoff's Laws

Master Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL) and Voltage Law (KVL). Analyze complex node junctions and closed loops with interactive probes.

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Solenoid

Explore electromagnetic fields created by wire coils. Visualize magnetic flux lines in real-time.

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Toroid

Study the magnetic field of a donut-shaped coil. Learn why the field is confined inside the toroid.

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Capacitor Lab

Explore energy storage and parallel plate capacitors. Adjust plate separation and area to see the effect on capacitance.

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Electric Generator

Harness Faraday's Law! Use a rotating water or wind turbine to generate electricity from magnetic motion.

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Faraday's Law

Move a magnet through coils to induce current. Compare how the number of loops affects the brightness of the bulb.

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Magnetic Field & Fleming's Rule

Visualize the magnetic field around a wire and master Fleming’s Left-Hand Rule. Predict the direction of force on a current-carrying conductor.

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Calculus Grapher

Visualize the relationship between a function, its derivative, and its integral. Draw your own curves!

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Build a Nucleus

Construct atomic nuclei by adding protons and neutrons. Explore isotope stability, atomic mass, and the chart of nuclides.

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Photoelectric Effect

Shine light on a metal surface to eject electrons. Explore how frequency and intensity affect electron kinetic energy.

Diode Lab

Explore how P-N junction diodes work. Understand forward/reverse bias, semiconductor doping, depletion regions, and the Shockley V-I equation with live animations.